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Pavle Jurišić Šturm KCMG (Serbian Cyrillic: ''Павле Јуришић Штурм'') (August 8, 1848 – January 13, 1922) was a Serbian general of Sorbian origin who commanded the Serbian 3rd Army in World War I. Šturm was one of the most important commanders in the Serbian army in the War, especially during its first two years, the time when his 3rd army was main support either for the 2nd army during the battle of Cer, or for the 1st army during the battle of Kolubara.〔Милисав Савић: „Дринска дивизија“, Лозница 2009. године, 242-251. страна; ISBN 978-86-912717-0-1 〕 ==Early life== Paulus Sturm, an ethnic Sorb (a Slavic people also known as "Wends"), was born and raised in Görlitz (, ), in Prussian Silesia.〔 He and his brother Eugene (''Evgenije'') finished the royal Prussian military academy in Breslau (Wrocław), and participated in the Franco-Prussian War. They later resigned their commissions and moved to the Principality of Serbia,〔 prior to the Serbian–Ottoman War (1876–78), in order to lecture at the Serbian Military Academy in Belgrade. With the outbreak of the war, the two brothers joined the Serbian Army as volunteers. He also fought in the Serbo-Bulgarian War (1885) as commander of a regiment. He fell in love with Serbia instantly, marrying a Serbian woman. In order to become naturalized, he changed his name into Pavle Jurišić-Šturm in 1876. ''Pavle'' being a cognate of ''Paulus'', and Jurišić being derived from a modulated translation of the word "charge" (''sturm'' in German, ''juriš'' in Serbian). He kept his German last name as an alias ("Šturm"). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pavle Jurišić Šturm」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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